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A Reduced-form Equation for the Unemployment Rate Estimated from a Panel of Nineteen OECD Countries


 
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1. Title Title of document A Reduced-form Equation for the Unemployment Rate Estimated from a Panel of Nineteen OECD Countries
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Dimitris Hatzinikolaou; University of Ioannina; Greece
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Konstantina Girtzimani; University of Ioannina; Greece
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Christos Mousafiris; University of Ioannina; Greece
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) unemployment; labour market; OECD
 
4. Description Abstract Using a dynamic fixed-effects model for a panel of nineteen OECD countries and annual aggregate data, 1970-2008, we estimate a reduced-form equation for the observed unemployment rate. We find that wage-push factors, such as employment protection and union power, increase the unemployment rate, whereas net immigration reduces it, although this last effect is practically negligible. We also find that the labour market is characterised by strong “lagged adjustment processes,” so the governments of the countries in the sample have an additional incentive to fight current unemployment, to prevent it from becoming prolonged.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2015-09-29
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://www.esr.ie/article/view/399
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) The Economic and Social Review; Vol 46, No 3, Autumn (2015)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2015 The Economic and Social Review